Upward Plank

Purvottanasana

Upward Plank (Purvottanasana) is treated in the Svayam library as a core, backbend practice. Sit with legs extended and hands behind the hips, fingers facing forward or outward; press through hands and feet to lift the pelvis and open the front body while keeping the shoulders supported. The emphasis is on a repeatable, breath-friendly shape rather than achieving a fixed visual depth.

Intermediate
CoreBackbend
abdominalsshoulder stabiliserschestshouldersfront hipsspine

Breath: Inhale to broaden the chest and lengthen the front body.

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Illustration coming soon

Before you practise this

This library provides general educational guidance, not individual medical advice. Modify or omit a posture when a health condition, injury, pregnancy, surgery or clinician advice makes it inappropriate.

  • Work within a pain-free range and come out of the pose if you feel sharp pain, numbness, dizziness or loss of control.
  • Avoid forcing spinal extension; distribute the movement and use props or a smaller range if the low back or shoulders feel compressed.

How to do Upward Plank

  1. 1Set up the starting position and establish a stable, comfortable base.
  2. 2Sit with legs extended and hands behind the hips, fingers facing forward or outward; press through hands and feet to lift the pelvis and open the front body while keeping the shoulders supported.
  3. 3Refine the position only while the breath remains smooth and the joints feel supported.
  4. 4Stay for several comfortable breaths or for the duration appropriate to the practice goal.
  5. 5Exit slowly by reversing the entry and pause briefly in a neutral position before continuing.

What the pose is doing

Sit with legs extended and hands behind the hips, fingers facing forward or outward; press through hands and feet to lift the pelvis and open the front body while keeping the shoulders supported.

Alignment cues

  • Prioritise a stable base before increasing range of motion.
  • Keep the breath easy; if breathing becomes strained, reduce the intensity of the shape.
  • Create length before extension and avoid concentrating all movement in the lumbar spine.

Breathing

  • Inhale to broaden the chest and lengthen the front body.
  • Keep exhalations steady so the backbend does not become a breath-holding effort.

Common mistakes

  • Chasing depth or appearance at the expense of steady breathing and joint comfort.
  • Compressing the low back while the chest and shoulders remain relatively closed.

Tips for beginners

  • Use blocks, a strap, wall or chair whenever a prop helps you maintain a clearer and more comfortable shape.
  • Start with a smaller lift and focus on chest length rather than maximum depth.

Benefits

  • Promotes chest opening and controlled spinal extension.
  • Develops trunk control and coordinated support around the pelvis and rib cage.
  • Encourages body awareness and a repeatable relationship between movement and breath.
  • Can be scaled with props or range changes to support gradual skill development.

Variations

Make it easier

  • Reduce the lift or use a supported variation to keep the extension distributed.

Standard

  • Practise the described classical or commonly taught version with steady breathing and controlled transitions.

Make it harder

  • Explore a fuller expression only when shoulder, hip and spinal extension are evenly distributed.

Anatomy

Anatomy fields describe broad movement emphasis rather than claiming a single muscle activation pattern; actual loading varies with proportions, variation, props and technique.

Regions worked

abdominalsshoulder stabiliserschestshouldersfront hipsspine

Joint actions

spinal extensionshoulder openingtrunk bracing and anti-extension control

Notes for teachers

  • Cue the base and direction of effort before cueing a deeper range.
  • Offer at least one prop-supported or lower-intensity option.

Sequencing

Practise Upward Plank with feedback

Reading the cues is one thing; knowing whether your own alignment matches them is another. Svayam's posture analysis watches you through your camera and tells you what to change - and a teacher can review the same session afterwards.

Already practising? Open Upward Plank in your library

This page is general information about a yoga posture, not medical advice. If you have an injury, a medical condition, or are pregnant, check with a qualified health professional before practising.